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Table 4 Associations between in-person renewal frequency and injury rates by driver age group, 2000–2019

From: Impact of driver licensing renewal policies on older driver crash involvement and injury rates in 13 states, 2000–2019

Age Group

40–54

55–64

65–74

75 + 

All states, comparing if different levels of restrictiveness

In-person renewal

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

Every other time

1.01 (0.76–1.35)

1.05 (0.80–1.39)

1.09 (0.93–1.27)

1.03 (0.89–1.20)

Less frequent than every time

0.94 (0.63–1.41)

0.97 (0.68–1.38)

1.10 (0.93–1.30)

n/a

Every time

Ref

Ref

Ref

Ref

Only states with a law change, model of less restrictive vs no change

 

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

Time to in-person renewal

Less restrictive^

1.10 (0.88–1.38)

1.08 (0.89–1.32)

1.13 (0.98–1.30)

1.10 (0.99–1.22)

Only states with a law change, model of less restrictive vs no change, 5-year lag

 

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

RR (95% CI)

Time to in-person renewal

Less restrictive^

1.02 (0.81–1.29)

1.01 (0.82–1.24)

0.93 (0.80–1.07)

1.18 (1.00–1.39)

  1. ^Less restrictive = change from every time to less than every time and/or longer renewal period