Fig. 2

Path model displaying direct paths of structural racism, racial discrimination, stress, optimism, and emotional IPV perpetration among 175 Black and white men. Standardized estimates shown. +p =.06; *p <.05; **p <.01; ***p <.001
Path model displaying direct paths of structural racism, racial discrimination, stress, optimism, and emotional IPV perpetration among 175 Black and white men. Standardized estimates shown. +p =.06; *p <.05; **p <.01; ***p <.001